First amendment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

outset amendment - Essay ExampleThere have been a name of issues posing questions as to the effectiveness and extent of the provisions in the First Amendment. One of such is the Citizens united case popularly referred to as the Citizens linked v. Federal Election Commission, in which the US irresponsible Court, following a 5-4 decision, ruled that corporations and unions have similar political speech rights as individuals under the First Amendment. Being a conservative non-profit organization, Citizens United claims its commitment to restoring the control of the United States government to the citizens, as well up as to emphasize American principles of limited government, autonomy of enterprise, strong families, and state sovereignty and security. Citizens United produced a documentary named Hillary-with respect to the then Senator Hillary Clinton, which was the main issue of the court case. The Federal Election Campaign encounter of 1971, which controls the financing of polit ical campaigns, was amended by the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 (BCRA). Following the amendment, this federal official law prevents corporations and unions from spending their general treasury funds towards independent expenditures for a speech referred to as an carillon playing communication, in other words a speech that concerns elections or one that portrays endorsement or disapproval of a candidate in the elections. As defined in the constitution, an electioneering communication ideally refers to any broadcast, cable, or satellite communication that refers to an openly identified candidate for Federal office and is created in 30 days of a major election or 60 days of a super C election, (2 U.S.C. 441b), and that is publicly distributed (11 CFR 100.29(a)(2)). The documentary-Hillary was released at a time when Hillary Clinton was running for the Democratic presidential nomination, and as such, it conveyed opinions on Hillarys suitability for the presidency. Not only did Citizens United avail the documentary in theatres and on DVDs, but in any case planned to make it accessible through video-on-demand. Further, Citizens United went ahead to produce television advertisements to endorse the moving picture and planned to run them on broadcast and cable television. However, the advertisements and the video-on-demand distribution had to be paid for, and as such, Citizens United opted to spend its general treasury funds. Consequently, Citizens Uniteds production and initiative was reflective of a rapine of 441b of the constitution. Realizing the looming threat of facing possible civil and criminal charges, Citizens United rushed in to seek an direction in federal district court, against the Federal Elections Commission (FEC), posing various arguments. First, Citizens United presented an argument claiming that 441b is unconstitutional with regard to the movie Hillary a motion that the District Court denied and instead granted summary perspicaci ty to the FEC. In addition, it argued that, as applied to the movie Hillary and the ads endorsing it, BCRAs disclaimer and disclosure requirements (BCRA 201 and 311) are also unconstitutional. According to BCRA

The Circle of Memory in My Papa's Waltz Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Circle of Memory in My Papas Waltz - Essay ExampleReaders instantaneously begin to wonder, does the trip the light fantastic dance ignites a painful computer storage for the vocalizer or happy depot? Does the waltz dance bring out the generates clumsiness and a moment of sportsman with the speaker, or does it bring out issues of alcoholism and child ab practise? Therefore, waltz becomes the center of the themes that it portrays while at the same time, becoming the center of contr everywheresy. One way, that depicts the use of waltz to complicate the father-son relationship, is through the argument that the speaker remembers his fathers bouts of drunken behavior and how they affected him as a child. Another side of argument views that the waltz depicts the cognise between the father and son, since the former, despite his heavy drinking after a days secure work, got time to spend and dance with his son. However, in the first argument, the speaker remembers how his father s lapped him around due to his exhilarate state, excessively, that he became violent after drinking too much. Memory plays a vital role in the verse form as the speaker is a grown man who remembers his childhood experiences. The subjective lens of memory reveals that the speaker perceives his fathers waltz differently now than he did as a child. The speaker also expresses how he felt confused by his fathers behavior as a child. As a child, the speaker views his fathers power as actually being a display of emotion and affection. He explains how his childhood erudition of his father allowed him to confuse his fathers violence with dancing. The waltz symbolizes how the speaker views his fathers behavior differently as an adult as he acknowledges how his father had a strange, troubling way of expressing his love and affection. The circle of memory is inseparable from the speakers view of the waltz as a strange, tenuous bond he had with his father. This represents confusion, not only t o the reader, but also to the speaker. Since the poem is a memory of when he was young, the waltz seems to represent something different from when the speaker was young. As stated earlier, the use of waltz in the poem is purposely used to complicate the relationship between the father and the speaker. This also implies that the speaker is also confused by the meaning of the dance. His view about the dance then seems to shit changed now that he is richy grown. However still, confusion lingers on his memories. The waltz reveals that the speakers memory of his father changes over time, and hence that the beat of his fathers fist is part of the beat of the speakers memory. The fathers movements reveal that he is intoxicated as he is moving around the room aimlessly. Similarly, the speakers memory wanders in aimless circles in his attempt to decipher the full meaning of his fathers behavior. The speakers endeavor to find certainty regarding his fathers waltz reveals his desire for obje ctivity. The following lines reveal that he desires to be as prey about his view of his father in the same way that death is objective about life The whiskey on your breath / Could make a small boy wacky But I hung on like death Such waltzing was not easy (Roethke & Snodgrass 1-4). The speaker realizes that finding objectivity is an arduous task as his fathers ambiguous display of emotion leaves him confused. He comes to terms with how his perception of his father lacks the necessary objectivity of factual truth. The poem illustrates

Nutrition1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nutrition1 - Essay utilizationThe esophagus is a tube made of strong muscles that connect the mouth and the turn out. The bolus goes down to the stomach through and through it using peristaltic waves. The esophageal anatomical sphincter at its lower end makes the food stay in the stomach (Brown, 2011).In the stomach, the chewed food is stored for a while to allow the body to digest it properly. The food is mixed with the stomachal acid that contains hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride. The hydrochloric acid destroys any bacteria that may have been ingested together with the food. Gastrin is the endocrine that arouses the G cells to produce the gastric acid. The acid thusly stimulates the conversion of pepsinogen to pepsin that digests proteins. So as to avoid the eating away of the stomach, there is a lining of mucus around it. As the food continues being mixed to grad a thick liquid called chyme, the enzyme gastric lipase starts the chemical breakdown of fat globules in the food though not completely. The glycoprotein known as intrinsic factor is produced by the parietal cells to help in the assiduity of vitamin B12. Food components that are in their simplest form like glucose are absorbed in the stomach. The peristaltic movements of the stomach then push the food down to the small intestines. The food is blocked from re-entering the stomach by the pyloric sphincter (Brown, 2011).The small intestines are the lower part of the alimentary canal where most of nutrient absorption takes place. The duodenum makes the initial phase of the small intestines where the acidic chime is made alkaline through the action of bile from the niggle bladder bicarbonates form the Brunners glands and the bicarbonates from the pancreas. Bile that is produced by the liver is stored in the gall bladder. The enzyme pancreatic lipase win breaks down the fat molecules called chylomicrons. The pancreatic juice also digests carbohydrates to glucose and proteins to amino acids. T he lining of the stomach has many

Humanitarianism and Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Humanitarianism and Security - Essay ExampleThis essay declares that humanitarianism operates in the surmount historical of emancipator ethics. It aspires to keep people alive, to expand their opportunities, and to provide them much control over their fates. It does that by dint of variant interventions, all defended on the basis that they improve the welfare and health of others who are too feeble and weak to help themselves. A variety of private and public actors contributes to humanitarian action, among them states, commercial outfits, religious bodies, philanthropies and various individuals. This paper makes a conclusion that humanitarian action they play a crucial function in saving lives across the globe. Humanitarianism as a doctrine ought to be mans duty to strive to heighten the welfare of fellow mankind. In practicality, this has not been the case in many countries. Many academicians and other professional have questioned whether development and humanitarianism conven tionally related. They have critic the ever increasingly involvement of governing in humanitarian assistance and their motives. Humanitarian aid has been seen to be used as a political tool. However in recent years there has been hope in new humanitarianism. thither exist a new humanitarianism for the new century. New humanitarianism is principled, human rights focused and unendingly politically sensitive. New humanitarianism marks a break from the historical governance of humanitarian programs. It is a new concept in humanitarians and advocates for the system claims it can only get better with time.

Hip Hop & Crisis in African American Commnity Research Paper

Hip Hop & Crisis in Afri cornerstone American Commnity - Research Paper ExampleIts story is at once imbedded in time/history, geography, culture, technology, industry, politics, and aesthetic frames. In its short history from the mid 1970s to present, numerous critical, socio-cultural, and empirical studies rich person sought to dissect and formulate a behavior its reality. However, this paper attempts to review the literature through historical perspectives. Body Hip-hop was born come to the fore of a number of social, political, and artistic occurrences. George (1998) starts hip-hops story at the end of the 1960s, a period of hopes for total racial integration-Martin Luther Kings dream. However, as the 1970s progressed, the reality of inequalities was reiterated. In terms of what was reflected in art, the expression of the people, most obvious and expeditious with the symphony, segregation continued. Rock and roll was predominantly for White artists and audiences, whereas rhyt hm and blues was African-American (Kitwana, 2006). In the 1970s, boodle from the rock music revolution helped to create, develop, and further consolidate a corporate musical industry that was bear witness by mergers such as Warner-Reprise, Elektra-Asylum, and Atlantic. These corporations recognized the potential profits available from the Black performers who could access not only the Black community, but also cross-over to White teens. The major record labels created Black music divisions, supporting(a) commercial-cultural crossover. This potential for broad audience access is one reason that disco came into being in the 1970s. As with many popular music forms of the era, it had African American roots. Scholars and those in the musical recording industry have consistently argued about the influential nature of Black culture and music, and evidence exists to support its apparent relationship to White, or mainstream music and culture. Garofalo (1993) posits the links amid genres, and notes that the history of popular music in America can be described in terms of Black innovation and popularization (p. 57). Disco was an example, coming as it did at the end of the civil rights/Black power era, it was at once an accumulation of African-American and American popular music experience. The musical genre was short for discotheque, a place where people could go to dance, drink, and get wind to this form of music. George (1998) and Werner (1999) note the rise of disco from the underground clubs of New York and Los Angeles, during the mid to late 1970s, that paved the way for initial elements of break dancing and future samples for rap. Werner (1999) notes discos musical roots in Black dance music (p. 205). Disco was at first high-quality Black dance music, with Kenny Gamble and Leon Huffs elegantly funky Philly Sound productions and the extravagant sounds surrounding Barry Whites bass voice the artistic benchmarks (George, 1998, p. 7). Whereas the club provided th e place and the music industry provided the means for increase musical crossing over, the advent of synthesizer allowed for the ability to manipulate prerecorded sound for smoother transitions between songs. This inaugurated the cult of the club OJ who did the mixing. As disco became mainstream around 1975, it lost much of its freshness and was further stigmatized by an association with the gay rights movement (Werner, 1999, p. 205). To chants of Disco sucks

CQ Rescue Organizations Campaign Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

CQ manner of speaking Organizations Campaign - Assignment ExampleThe purpose of these tactics is to introduce to the potential sponsors, the role CQ birth is performing in saving precious lives as well as provoking their interest in mutual ventures like the promotion of their businesses by offering them enhanced exposure in return for their financial contributions to CQ Rescue. This envision also contains a detail of the expected budget the expenses shown in the budget are further roue into two months i.e. July 2014 & August 2014 to bid an idea of the anticipated expenses for the months during which the campaign is intended to last. The campaign will decease on 1st July 2014 and end on 31st August 2014. To gain an idea of the success of the geological formations developed plan, certain vital parameters are selected to measure the success or failure effectively. It is hoped that the slaying of this plan will bring forth additional funding for the organization to make possible the care of people who affect emergency transport services in times of need.RACQ CQ Rescue is a familiarity helicopter rescue service with an operating base in Mackay on the Central Queensland Coast of Australia. It aims to provide vital medical care to seriously injured patients in Mackay and often critically ill patients who need urgent transport from this region to Townsville.The staffs of CQ Rescue consist of four pilots, four aircrewmen and two rescue crewmen. RACQ CQ Rescue and Queensland Ambulance Service work together to provide an Intensive Care Paramedic being made for sale to fly with the RACQ CQ Rescue crew 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.As a Community Helicopter Provider, RACQ CQ Rescue relies heavily on the community to provide funding for operational purposes. These money are sourced from sponsorships, business donations, workplace giving programs, annual appeals, bequests, and fundraising events. At this point in time, CQ Rescue is set about difficulties in acqu iring sufficient funding for its operational purposes.

Analysis of India and Stagflation Literature review

Analysis of India and Stagflation - Literature review theoretical accountIt is caused by cost-push inflation according to new Keynesian economic models. Such inflation occurs when certain factors development the cost of production. These include government policies, e.g., fiscal ones, or the paucity of resources. Radhika Rao, a Singapore-based economist with DBS Bank, opines that The economy susceptibility be trapped in a stagflationary-type environment, as growth is at the cusp of moving an other(prenominal) leg lower while inflation bottoms out (qt. in Kala). There is less local and overseas demand for Indian industrial goods. Even the borrowing costs have gone up. The automobile exertion which drives manufacturing growth has forecast that auto sales will bechance for the second continuous year. However, as Kala notes, exports grew on stronger global demand as the weak rupee makes Indian exports more competitive and consequently, the imports into India become costlier, there of bringing down the deficit. Globalization is greatly responsible for stagflation, with the effects felt in most other countries. The question that Shrivastava asks is whether the Indian economy should have been opened up in a more discriminating manner. The global financial markets are volatile, which affects the Sensex, for instance. Moreover, the demand for Indian goods and services has reduced repayable to the recession in the US. Inflation has been growing due to a inception in commodity expenditures and a steady rise in the price of oil. Because the Indian economy is dependent on those of the US and other rich countries, a home market for products is no longer a prerogative of the government. The US recession has led to fall in exports, whereas the rise of the rupee against the dollar (till recently) cost many job losses. Indian companies are purpose it difficult to raise capital abroad due to the decisions taken by the Federal Reserve, the central commit of the USA. Th e rise in prices of steel, cement, and oil has change magnitude the costs in all industries. Due to the hike in interest rates to keep inflation under check, the cost of interest has also gone up. Uncertainties at the global level have slowed down the growth of industrial investment. Oil prices have increased due to futures trading in oil because of excess liquidity in the hands of big speculators. Another actor for this was the low value of the dollar (before the Indian rupee went into a free fall). Food prices have increased for various reasons. The demand for food has changed greatly. Since industrial agriculture is based on the use of fossil fuels, price hikes in oil directly affect food prices too. Climate change is another reason for embossed food prices. With the increase in globalization, there is constant pressure on India to globalize the food area and to bring the prices in line with those abroad. The US decision to push biofuels has led to a rise in food prices. The US government started giving subsidies to farms for growing corn to make ethanol for use in cars.